Viceroy

Limenitis archippus

The Viceroy is a mimic of the Monarch and can easily be confused with it, especially in flight. The Viceroy is smaller, is found along wetland areas where its host plants, willows, are found, and has a dark postmedian line on the hindwing that can be seen from above or below. This butterfly, like the Monarch, is also found commonly throughout Wisconsin.

Identifying characteristics

Essentially the same above and below the Viceroy is an orange butterfly with heavy black veins, including one through the middle of the hind wings, and has white spots in the black margins of the wings.

Similar species

The Monarch is similar but is larger and lacks the dark postmedian line that is found in the hindwing of the Viceroy.

Habitat

Wetland areas, especially along streams, where willows, its host plants are found.

Flight

Two broods. Late May through July and then late July into September.

Abundance

Although it is common throughout the state, this butterfly is not usually seen in large numbers

Late Viceroy Sightings

Date	County	Reported by
Oct 9, 2019	Dodge	Peter and Charlotte Si...
Oct 10, 2011	Dane	Tod Highsmith
Oct 12, 2020	Winnebago	Rory Williams
Oct 18, 2017	Marquette	Dan Sonnenberg
Oct 24, 2022	Dane	Mary Murrell

Locations